Mary Ann Wade, 1777-1859
Going of eleven,
Mary Wade was the youngest canary
on board the
all-female prison barque, the Lady Juliana.
With a besom to earn her keep, she would sweep the streets,
the stones of London, and cry for a starveling’s crust.
A ragged beggar smirched in dust, her glowering mug in
smuts,
On the sharp her squinty eye espies a skulking Mary
Phillips,
a runt aged eight and just the muggins, the chance to bully,
filling a bottle with water close by the Treasury’s privy.
Alongside her chum, Jane Whiting, nigh fourteen, Mary did
gloat.
She stood over this nipper, stripped her petticoats and
other clouts:
a linen tippet value tuppence, a linen cap tuppence, a dark
cotton
frock worth three shillings. Left chilled, the child kept sobbing.
‘Twas the broker who tipped the theft to an officer of law,
who saw the tippet-de-witchet in Mary’s cubby stowed.
So Mary Wade was cobbed and clinked in Bridewell Prison,
the wretched wench sentenced to scrag upon the squeezer.
Says Mrs Wade: ‘I never brought her up to go a-begging.’
The frock they’d pledged in pawn for eighteen pence.
The judge’s verdict: Death!
Robbery was a hanging offence.
Despite her tough but tender years, Mary, unrepentant, found
guilty of robbery void of violence; yet ‘I was in a good
mind
to have chucked the child down the necessary,’ Mary owned,
with some snotty-nosed sneering. ‘And I wish I had done so.’
Michael Small
May 4-8, 2014
In March, 1789 Mary received a sudden reprieve. King George III was apparently cured of a
mental disease. All those women in the
condemned cells had their sentence commuted to penal transportation to
Australia. After an eleven-month voyage,
the Lady Juliana docked in Sydney Cove.
Mary settled near the Hawkesbury River, where she gave birth to
twenty-one children. At her death she
had three hundred descendants in Australia.
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